ANNULMENT 101: Philippine Annulment Law Made Easy
LESSON VIII:
DIVORCE OBTAINED BY FORMER FILIPINO CITIZENS ABROAD
Q.
I am a former Filipino citizen. I got married, also to a Filipino
Citizen, in a church wedding in Manila on April 09, 1995. I migrated to
the United States sometime in October 1996. I became a naturalized
American citizen in 2004. I divorced my Filipina wife after I became a
U.S. citizen. Do I still need to file a Petition for Annulment of
Marriage before Philippine Courts?
GTALAW: No. There is no need to
file the Petition. The Divorce that you obtained in America was valid
and recognized in Philippine jurisdiction. This is so because you are no
longer a Filipino citizen when the Divorce Decree was issued. This issue
was already settled by the Supreme Court in
LLORENTE
versus Court of Appeals G.R. No. 124371. November 23, 2000.
This will also entitle your ex-wife to marry again.
Q. I am a former Filipino citizen
married to a Filipino citizen. I have recently obtained a Decree of
Absolute Divorce of my marriage in the Philippines from the Circuit
Court of Cook County, Chicago Illinois. Do I still need to file an
Annulment Petition in the Philippines?
GTALAW: No. There is no need for
you to file another Petition for Annulment in the Philippines. The
Decree of Absolute Divorce can be recognized in the Philippines because
you are no longer a Filipino citizen when you obtained the Decree from
the Circuit Court in Cook County in Chicago, Illinois. Please see case
of
LLORENTE
versus Court of Appeals G.R. No. 124371. November 23, 2000.
Q. Recently, I went to the local Civil
Registrar in Quezon City to record in my Marriage Contract, the Decree
of Absolute Divorce which I obtained from Baltimore County Circuit Court
in the United States. I told them that I am no longer a Filipino citizen
when I obtained the Decree of Absolute Divorce. But the Local Civil
Registrar refused to record my Divorce without a Court Order from the
Philippine Courts. What should I do?
GTALAW: The Local Civil Registrar
correctly refused to annotate your Divorce Decree in your marriage
Contract. You have to file a Petition for the Recognition of a Foreign
Judgment of Divorce at the Regional Trial Court. You will need an
experienced lawyer to do this because there are intricate legal
procedures involved in this process.
Q: What if my ex-wife, who is a
Filipina, was the one who a obtained a Divorce before American Courts.
Is the Divorce valid? Is she entitled to remarry under Philippine Law?
GTALAW: No. The Divorce obtained by
your Filipina wife is not valid. She is not entitled to remarry because the
Divorce which was obtained by her before American Courts is not
recognized under Philippine Law. As a Filipino citizen, the Family Code
of the Philippines should be followed on how her marriage will be
dissolved.
Q: My husband is a legal permanent
resident in California U.S.A. Just recently, he obtained a Divorce in
America. Is the Divorce valid under Philippine Law?
GTALAW: No. The Divorce is not
valid under Philippine Law. Your husband is still a Filipino citizen
even though he has a legal permanent status in the U.S. As a Filipino citizen, the Family
Code of the Philippines should
be followed on how your marriage will be
dissolved.
:: Related Topics
Lesson I: Annulment of Marriage
Lesson II: Declaration of Nullity of
Marriage
Lesson
III: Issues about Marriage License
Lesson IV: Issues About Psychological Incapacity
Lesson V: Court procedure and evidence to prove psychological
Incapacity
Lesson VI: Solutions for Petitioners Working Overseas
Lesson VII: Issues after the issuance of Annulment Decision
Lesson VIII:
Divorce obtained by former Filipino citizens
Lesson IX: Our Fee Structure
|